High-Performance Polyimide (PI) Rods: Exceptional Performance, Choice for Precision Machining

Polyimide (PI) rods are solid cylindrical or specific cross-section shaped materials manufactured using polyimide resin as the base, through processes such as extrusion or molding. Dalian Allstar Material Co., Ltd. from China provides PI rods in various diameters and lengths to meet customer precision machining needs.

Properties of PI Rods

Exceptional Properties of PI Rods

Allstar Material's PI rods inherit the unique inherent performance advantages of polyimide material:

Thermal

Outstanding High-Temperature Capability

Able to maintain structural and performance stability within a broad temperature range of -269°C to +260°C (some grades can reach higher temperatures for short durations).

Excellent Mechanical Performance

Possesses high tensile strength, high rigidity, and excellent creep resistance, even at elevated temperatures.

Dimensional

Superior Dimensional Stability

Extremely low coefficient of thermal expansion and water absorption rate ensure precise dimensions in environments with temperature and humidity fluctuations.

Chemical

Good Chemical Inertness

Exhibits good resistance to most organic solvents, oils, and weak acids.

Electrical Insulation

Prominent Electrical Insulation

High dielectric strength and stable dielectric properties make it suitable for demanding electrical insulation components.

Inherent Flame Retardancy

Typically achieves high flame retardancy ratings (e.g., UL94 V-0) without needing added flame retardants.

Excellent Radiation Resistance

Maintains physical integrity and performance in high-energy radiation environments.

Wear

Good Self-Lubrication and Wear Resistance

Especially after specific modifications, demonstrates excellent wear resistance and a low coefficient of friction.

PI Classification

Classification of PI Rods

To suit different application scenarios and performance focuses, Allstar Material's PI rods are primarily divided into the following two categories:

Unfilled/Pure PI Rods

Pure PI Rods (Unfilled/Pure PI Rods)

Made from pure polyimide resin, fully demonstrating the fundamental superiority of PI material.

Mainly used in applications with strict requirements for material purity and electrical insulation performance.

Tribological PEEK Rod

Modified/Reinforced PI Rods

Performance is optimized by adding specific fillers (such as graphite, PTFE, glass fiber, carbon fiber, etc.) into the polyimide matrix to enhance specific material attributes.

Increases mechanical strength and stiffness (e.g., glass fiber/carbon fiber reinforced).

Improves wear resistance and reduces friction coefficient (e.g., graphite/PTFE filled, suitable for sliding bearings, bushings).

Enhances thermal conductivity or imparts conductive/antistatic properties (e.g., specific carbon material filling).

Applications

Typical Applications of PI Rods

Leveraging their comprehensive excellent properties, PI rods are widely used to manufacture various high-performance precision components:

Aerospace

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Small high-temperature resistant structural parts, bushings, seals, connector components, military fiber optic protective tubing components.

Electronics & Semiconductor Industry

Semiconductor & Electronics Industry

Probe guides for IC test sockets, wafer handling components, vacuum pen tips, coil bobbins, insulation spacers, bolts, and nuts.

Nuclear Power & Energy

Nuclear Power & Energy Sector

Fasteners, insulation parts, and small valve components in radiation-resistant environments.

Automotive & Precision Machinery

Automotive Industry

High-temperature engine components, transmission thrust washers, small rollers or pins for bearing cages, sensor components.

Machinability

Industrial Machinery

High-load sliding bearings, bushings, precision guide pins, valve seats, seal rings, bolts, nuts, damping components in high-end audio equipment.

Medical Device Components

Medical Devices

Components requiring high-temperature sterilization resistance and biocompatibility (specific grades).

Precision Instruments

Precision Instruments

Micro-components with high dimensional stability requirements, thermal insulation parts.

Sizes and Stock

Dalian Allstar Material customized modified PI rods

based on specific customer requirements for operating conditions and performance.  Available for wholesale purchase from our factory.

Diameter (mm)

Length (mm)

Density (g/cm³)

Weight per meter (kg)

5

1000

1.4

0.027

6

1000

1.4

0.039

8

1000

1.4

0.07

10

1000

1.4

0.11

12

1000

1.4

0.158

15

1000

1.4

0.247

16

1000

1.4

0.281

18

1000

1.4

0.356

20

1000

1.4

0.44

22

1000

1.4

0.532

25

1000

1.4

0.687

28

1000

1.4

0.862

30

1000

1.4

0.99

32

1000

1.4

1.126

35

1000

1.4

1.347

40

1000

1.4

1.759

45

1000

1.4

2.226

50

1000

1.4

2.749

55

1000

1.4

3.326

60

1000

1.4

3.958

65

1000

1.4

4.646

70

1000

1.4

5.388

75

1000

1.4

6.185

80

1000

1.4

7.037

85

1000

1.4

7.945

90

1000

1.4

8.908

95

1000

1.4

9.926

100

1000

1.4

10.996

105

1000

1.4

12.12

Calculation Formula: Weight per meter (kg) = π * (Diameter (mm) / 2)² * Length (mm) * Density (g/cm³) / 1,000,000. Since length is 1000mm, simplified to: Weight per meter (kg) = π * (Diameter (mm) / 2)² * 1000 * Density (g/cm³) / 1,000,000. Weight per meter (kg) = π * (Diameter (mm) / 2000)² * 1 (meter) * (Density (g/cm³) * 1000) (kg/m³). For this table (Density 1.40 g/cm³): Weight per meter (kg) ≈ 3.14159 * (Diameter (mm) / 2000)² * 1400

Key Properties

Key Properties of Unfilled PI Rods

Unfilled PI rods offer excellent thermal stability, chemical resistance, and high mechanical strength, making them ideal for demanding engineering applications.

Property

Unit

Reference Value (Range)

Test Standard (Example)

Density

g/cm³

1.38 - 1.43

ISO 1183

Tensile Strength

MPa

80 - 120

ISO 527

Elongation at Break

%

5--15

ISO 527

Flexural Modulus

GPa

3.0 - 4.5

ISO 178

Heat Deflection Temp (HDT, 1.8MPa)

°C

260 - 300+

ISO 75

Continuous Service Temp.

°C

≥ 260

-

Volume Resistivity

Ω·cm

> 10¹⁶

IEC 60093

Dielectric Strength

kV/mm

> 20

IEC 60243

Note: The data above is for reference only. For detailed performance parameters of specific products, please contact our technical support or request a product specification sheet. Dalian Allstar Material offers PI rods in various diameters and lengths from our factory and can perform precision machining according to drawings, meeting specific exterior finish and tolerance requirements.

PI rods

Looking for high-performance PI rods for your precision components?

Dalian Allstar Material is your trusted PI material and machining partner in China. We offer PI rods from standard specifications to customized modifications, along with high-precision manufacture and machining services.

Polyimide (PI) Rods